津島神社

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Tsushima jinja

1 Shinmei-cho, Tsushima City, Aichi Prefecture

津島神社

The head shrine of approximately 3,000 Tsushima Shrines and Tenno Shrines across Japan.
The Tenno Festival in July is designated as an Important Intangible Folk Cultural Property by the national government.
During the Sengoku period, it was highly revered by Oda Nobunaga, and the Oda family crest and the crest of Tsushima Shrine are both the same mokuemon (wood sorrel crest).
A large red torii gate stands on the south side of the shrine, and a path leading to the south gate has a parking lot on its side.

津島神社

The south gate is a four-legged gate with its pillars and beams painted red and a cypress bark roof.
It was built by Fukushima Masanori in 1598 at the request of Toyotomi Hideyori.
The path from the torii gate straight to the worship hall and main hall is covered with pebbles beyond this gate.

津島神社

津島神社

津島神社

On the east side stands the romon gate, built in 1591.
Like the other shrine buildings, it is colored and has a cypress bark roof with a hip-and-gable structure.
The eaves are very deep, giving it a stable appearance.

The distinctive Owari-style shrine layout places a banpei in front of the shrine, followed by the worship hall, corridors, the festival text hall, the tsuri hall, and the main hall, all aligned north-south.
The worship hall, built in 1649, has a gabled roof with the main entrance on the gable end.
The front gable end features a rainbow beam resting on the pillars, with a pillar rising above it, supporting a diagonal brace structure.

津島神社

津島神社

津島神社

The large main hall, measuring 3 spans by 2 spans with a 1-span eave, is surrounded by a veranda with railings and has a five-step wooden staircase at the front.
The entire structure is adorned with vivid carvings on the frog leg beams, eave pillars, and hand clasps, all painted red.

津島神社

津島神社

The shrine grounds are home to many auxiliary and subordinate shrines, most of which were built in 1760.
Like the main hall, they are painted in red and white, and many are designated as cultural properties by Aichi Prefecture.

Location1 Shinmei-cho, Tsushima City, Aichi Prefecture
WebsiteNone
DeityTakehayasusanoo no Mikoto
Main HallNational Important Cultural Property
Keicho 10 (1605)
CarpenterOkamoto Kan'emon Yoshimasa
Architectural Style3 spans by 2 spans, nagare-zukuri style, copper roof
Worship HallKeian 2 (1649)
Architectural Style6 spans by 3 spans, gabled style, cypress bark roof
South GateKeicho 3 (1598)
Architectural StyleFour-legged gate, cypress bark roof
Romon GateTensho 19 (1591)
Architectural Style3 spans by 2 spans, hip-and-gable style, cypress bark roof
Auxiliary Shrine Yahashira ShrineAichi Prefecture Designated Cultural Property
Kanbun 12 (1672)
Architectural StyleNagare-zukuri, copper roof
Auxiliary Shrine Yagorodon ShrineKanbun 12 (1673)
Architectural StyleMain Hall: Nagare-zukuri, copper roof; Worship Hall: Gabled style, copper roof
Subordinate Shrine Chigo ShrineTenmei 3 (1783)
Architectural StyleNagare-zukuri, copper roof
Auxiliary Shrine Wamitama ShrineHoreki 10 (1760)
Architectural StyleNagare-zukuri, copper roof
Auxiliary Shrine Hakujyu ShrineHoreki 10 (1760)
Architectural StyleNagare-zukuri, copper roof
Auxiliary Shrine Aramitama ShrinePrefectural Cultural Property
Horeki 9 (1759)
Architectural StyleNagare-zukuri, copper roof
Subordinate Shrine Wakamiya ShrineHoreki 10 (1760)
Architectural StyleNagare-zukuri, copper roof
Subordinate Shrine Inada ShrineHoreki 10 (1760)
Architectural StyleNagare-zukuri, copper roof
Subordinate Shrine Toshinoomiya ShrineHoreki 10 (1760)
Architectural StyleNagare-zukuri, copper roof
Subordinate Shrine Atago ShrineHoreki 10 (1760)
Architectural StyleNagare-zukuri, copper roof
Subordinate Shrine Hashimori ShrineHoreki 10 (1760)
Architectural StyleNagare-zukuri, copper roof

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